There are many factors to consider adding to a building to ensure a more environmentally friendly status; increased insulation, double glazed windows and the use of alternative energy sources such as solar panels are among the most common. But it is not just the final building that accrues a carbon footprint, the construction process of the building is often forgotten about and unmonitored, which risks suffering media attention and public disapproval. Considering the use of modular buildings is one way in which a company can save money and time whilst also staying in control of their environmental contingent too.

Modular buildings are prefabricated in a factory before being transported to their site and being quickly installed into pre-laid foundations. The reduction in on-site activity generally means a reduction in the amount of transport and haulage, often limiting traffic and congestion in inner-city or industrial areas which tend to be busier. The factory setting also benefits from on-site materials, meaning less haulage transport to and from suppliers, as materials are delivered less frequently and in bulk. This in itself helps the carbon footprint, as reduced traffic – particularly reduced industry traffic – means a reduction in carbon emissions.

Modular buildings are so called because they are built in modules before being assembled. This unique quality means that, although they can be used as permanent buildings, they can also be relocated to newly acquired land when needed or even recycled, refurbished and used by other companies. This means less environmentally harmful demolition processes and less waste to landfill. There is also evidence that modular building companies tend to operate more sustainable businesses themselves, including the responsible recycling of waste materials such as steel.

The factory production method of modular building has many benefits for new businesses and ultimately saves a company owner time and money as well as allowing a focus on important sustainability issues which can often be brushed over at these early stages of business development.